Organic Chemicals

Product Details:

• Chemical formula: C₅H₁₀O₂

• Molecular weight: 102.13 g/mol

• Structure: CH₃COOCH₂CH₂CH₃

• Appearance: Colorless, volatile liquid

• Odor: Fruity, sweet (similar to pears)

• Boiling point: 101–102 °C

• Melting point: −95 °C

• Density: 0.888 g/cm³ at 20 °C

• Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents (alcohols, ethers, hydrocarbons)

• Vapor pressure: ~21 mm Hg at 20 °C

• Flammability: Highly flammable; vapors may form explosive mixtures with air.

• Stability: Stable under normal conditions but reacts with strong oxidizing agents.

• Evaporation rate: Moderate — faster than n-butyl acetate but slower than ethyl acetate.

Product Details:

• Chemical name: Dichloromethane

• Common names: Methylene chloride, DCM

• Chemical formula: CH₂Cl₂

• Molecular weight: 84.93 g/mol

• Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid

• Odor: Sweet, chloroform-like

• Boiling point: 39.6 °C

• Melting point: −97 °C

• Density: 1.33 g/cm³ at 20 °C

• Solubility: Slightly soluble in water (~1.3 g/100 mL at 20 °C); miscible with most organic solvents (alcohols, ethers, ketones, hydrocarbons)

• Vapor pressure: ~47 kPa at 20 °C (very volatile)

• Functional group: Halogenated hydrocarbon (contains chlorine atoms)

• Reactivity:

  • Generally stable but decomposes in strong light or when heated, forming phosgene, hydrogen chloride, and chlorine gas.

  • Nonflammable under most conditions but can form flammable mixtures with air under certain circumstances.

Product Details:

• Chemical name: 2,2′,2″-Nitrilotriethanol

• Common name: Triethanolamine (TEA)

• Chemical formula: C₆H₁₅NO₃

• Molecular weight: 149.19 g/mol

• Structure: N(CH₂CH₂OH)₃

• Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow, viscous liquid

• Odor: Mild, ammonia-like

• Boiling point: 335 °C

• Melting point: 21 °C

• Density: 1.124 g/cm³ at 20 °C

• Solubility: Completely miscible with water, alcohol, and acetone

• Functional groups: Three hydroxyl (–OH) groups and one tertiary amine (–N–)

• Reactivity:

  • Acts as a weak base and buffering agent.

  • Reacts with acids to form salts.

  • Can react with fatty acids to form triethanolamine soaps (used in emulsifiers and detergents).

• Stability: Stable under normal conditions; may absorb CO₂ from air.